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Alfio Nicolosi|Distributore Indipendente PM-International
Alfio Nicolosi
High-Protein Foods: the Complete List of Protein-Rich Foods - Nutrizione FitLine
Nutrizione8 min read

High-Protein Foods: the Complete List of Protein-Rich Foods

The most protein-rich foods by category, with tables of protein and calories per 100 g and per real portion: the complete list to build your meals.

Alfio Nicolosi

August 19, 2026

Informazione importante

Questo articolo è scritto da Alfio Nicolosi, Distributore Indipendente PM-International. I contenuti rappresentano opinioni personali ed esperienze del distributore e non costituiscono comunicazioni ufficiali di PM-International AG. FitLine® è un marchio registrato di PM-International AG.

The most protein-rich foods: the top 10 first

No preamble: if you're looking for high-protein foods, here are the champions per 100 grams.

FoodProtein/100 gkcal/100 g
Parmesan33 g392
Bresaola32 g151
Peanuts26 g567
Canned tuna in water25 g103
Chicken breast23 g110
Salmon20 g185
Dried chickpeas19 g316
Eggs (2 medium)13 g143
Tofu12 g76
Greek yogurt 0%10 g57

But the "per 100 grams" ranking alone is misleading: nobody eats 100 g of parmesan (I hope), and 100 g of peanuts is 567 kcal. That's why this guide gives every food its real portion too — because that's where actual meals are built.

I learned these tables by heart out of necessity: when I understood that losing my 30 kg required more protein, not less food, the problem became practical — where do I get it, every day, without going crazy? This is the answer I wish I'd found back then.

Meat: the densest sources

FoodProtein/100 gkcal/100 gReal portion
Bresaola32 g15150 g → 16 g
Chicken breast23 g110150 g → 35 g
Turkey breast24 g111150 g → 36 g
Lean veal21 g107150 g → 32 g
Lean beef22 g129150 g → 33 g

The practical rule: white meat and lean cuts as the base, red meat 1-2 times a week, fatty cured meats as the exception (bresaola being the noble exception to the exception).

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Fish: protein + omega-3

FoodProtein/100 gkcal/100 gReal portion
Canned tuna in water25 g10380 g can → 20 g
Cod17 g71200 g → 34 g
Salmon20 g185150 g → 30 g
Prawns18 g71150 g → 27 g
Mackerel17 g170125 g → 21 g

Oily fish (mackerel, sardines) brings omega-3 as a dowry: two portions a week is the sensible minimum target.

Eggs and dairy: the most versatile

FoodProtein/100 gkcal/100 gReal portion
Parmesan33 g39230 g → 10 g
Eggs13 g1432 eggs → 13 g
Egg whites11 g52100 g → 11 g
Greek yogurt 0%10 g57170 g → 17 g
Cottage cheese11 g99150 g → 17 g
Ricotta11 g146100 g → 11 g
Skyr11 g63150 g → 17 g

This is the category that wins breakfast and snacks: Greek yogurt, skyr and cottage cheese are the three daily allies with the best protein/calorie/price ratio.

Legumes: the plant proteins that satiate

Food (dry weight)Protein/100 gkcal/100 gReal portion (cooked)
Lentils23 g325200 g cooked → 18 g
Chickpeas19 g316200 g cooked → 14 g
Beans21 g310200 g cooked → 16 g
Peas22 g320200 g cooked → 11 g
Edamame (fresh)11 g121100 g → 11 g

Non-negotiable bonus: legumes bring fibre that no steak has. For satiety per calorie, they're the absolute champions.

Grains, nuts and seeds: the sides that add up

FoodProtein/100 gkcal/100 gReal portion
Peanuts26 g56730 g → 8 g
Almonds21 g60330 g → 6 g
Pumpkin seeds30 g55920 g → 6 g
Oats13 g38940 g → 5 g
Quinoa14 g36880 g dry → 11 g
Wholegrain bread8 g24760 g → 5 g

Alone they're never enough, but summed they make the difference: 5 g from breakfast oats + 6 from snack almonds + 5 from bread is 16 "invisible" grams added to the count.

Vegetables: the most protein-rich (honestly)

Spinach (2.9 g), broccoli (3 g), Brussels sprouts (3.4 g): vegetables will never be a primary protein source, and anyone selling them as such is exaggerating. Their role is different — fibre, micronutrients, filling volume — and that's perfectly fine.

The best high-protein foods for weight loss

If the goal is weight loss, the right criterion isn't "protein per 100 g" but protein per calorie. The ranking changes:

  1. Egg whites — 11 g of protein in 52 kcal
  2. Cod and prawns — ~17-18 g in ~71 kcal
  3. Greek yogurt 0% and skyr — 10-11 g in ~57-63 kcal
  4. Canned tuna in water — 25 g in 103 kcal
  5. Bresaola — 32 g in 151 kcal
  6. Chicken/turkey breast — 23-24 g in ~110 kcal
  7. Cottage cheese — 11 g in 99 kcal
  8. Legumes — less dense but unbeatable on satiety

The ones to dose carefully in a calorie deficit: aged cheeses and nuts — excellent nutrients, many calories per bite.

Example: a 110 g protein day with real food

MealWhatProtein
BreakfastGreek yogurt 170 g + oats 40 g + almonds 15 g25 g
LunchChicken breast 150 g + spelt 70 g + vegetables41 g
SnackCottage cheese 150 g17 g
DinnerLentils 200 g cooked + egg + wholegrain bread27 g
Total~110 g

How much you actually need depends on weight and goal: the exact calculation is in the daily protein guide. For practical ideas: high-protein breakfast, savory breakfast, protein snacks and the complete protein menu.

And when food isn't enough?

It happens: crooked days, skipped lunches, zero time. There, a protein shake is a legitimate tool — not an obligation, not a magic shortcut. I wrote an honest shake ranking; in my case, as a FitLine Team Partner, I use ProShape as plan B. Real food remains the starter: it brings fibre, micronutrients and chewing that no powder replicates.

Frequently asked questions

What is the most protein-rich food of all?

Per 100 g, parmesan (33 g) and bresaola (32 g). But for realistic portions and few calories, canned tuna, chicken breast and egg whites are the most efficient.

Do high-protein foods make you lose weight?

Not on their own: calorie balance is what counts. But for the same calories they satiate more and protect muscle in a deficit — which is why every serious plan starts here.

How much meat can I eat per week?

Common guidance: white meat 2-3 times, red meat 1-2, cured meats as the exception. The rest of your protein from fish, eggs, dairy and legumes — variety always wins.

Are plant proteins complete?

Some are (soy, quinoa), others have limiting amino acids — solved with the classic pairings: pasta and beans, rice and lentils. Tradition did the homework long ago.


Want to know how much protein you need and how to reach it with foods you actually like? Message me: we'll look at your typical day together and I'll tell you honestly what I'd change — and whether a supplement is needed or not.

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This article is for information purposes and does not replace the advice of a doctor or dietitian. Nutritional values are indicative averages: they can vary by brand and preparation.

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Alfio Nicolosi

Independent FitLine Teampartner. Wellness and nutrition expert with years of experience helping people achieve their health goals.

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